The Bendre Drum
The bendré drum is a West African instrument, specifically from Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, and Mali. It is more commonly known as the Baras Dununs. The bendré drum was a traditional instrument used in royal court rituals. Its sound was used to announce the enthronement of a traditional chief, and for funerals, ceremonies, and important messages.
The bendré drum is a percussion instrument, more specifically, a membranophone. Its sound is generated through the vibrations of a stretched membrane over the drum’s body. While there is a general time of origin known for the bendré drum, the year it was invented is unknown.
The bendré drum is made of a dried gourd or calabash and a goat’s skin.
The bendré drum is usually played as a part of cabarets or in contemporary orchestras.
The body could theoretically be made out of any gourd-like fruit. The membrane could also be made of any animal skin or even a canvas. This drum is notably used in the arrangements of Malian musicians Yaya Diallo and Habib Koité.
How do I play the instrument?
The drum is played similarly to a bongo. It is balanced between the knees of the seated musician and drummed with their hands.
Are there any instrument silimar to this one?
The bendré drum has a very similar composition to the bongo.
How long does it take to learn?
The bendré drum can be played almost immediately after picking it up, though getting used to the particular rhythms and drum beats may take a short adjustment period.
Is there special equipment needed for the instrument?
There is no special equipment needed to play the bendré drum.
Rock with a Star!
Let’s enjoy the sound of this instrument through this wonderful performance
Two men playing the bendre drum
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